Aids
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Aids
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AIDS around world - World HIV & AIDS Statistics

 

 

The latest statistics on the world epidemic of AIDS & HIV were published by UNAIDS/WHO in December 2004. The report gives the latest AIDS and HIV statistics for the whole world and for regions.

World estimates of the HIV & AIDS epidemics at the end of 2004

Number of people living with HIV/AIDS in 2004

 

Estimate*

Range*

Total

39.4

35.9-44.3

Adults

37.2

33.8-41.7

Women

17.6

16.3-19.5

Children 15

2.2

2.0-2.6

People newly infected with HIV in 2004

 

Estimate*

Range*

Total

4.9

4.3-6.4

Adults

4.3

3.7-5.7

Children 15

0.64

0.57-0.75

AIDS deaths in 2004

 

Estimate*

Range*

Total

3.1

2.8-3.5

Adults

2.6

2.3-2.9

Children 15

0.51

0.46-0.60

 

Total number of AIDS deaths between 1981 and the end of 2003: 20 million.
Number of children orphaned by AIDS living in Sub-Saharan Africa at the end of 2003: 12 million.

By December 2004 women accounted for 47% of all people living with HIV worldwide, and for 57% in sub-Saharan Africa.

In 2003, young people (15-24 years old) accounted for half of all new HIV infections worldwide, more than 6,000 became infected with HIV every day.

An estimated five million people in low and middle income countries do not have the AIDS drugs which could save their lives.

Regional statistics for HIV & AIDS end of 2004

Region

Adults & Children
Living with HIV/AIDS*

Adults & Children
Newly Infected*

Adult Infection
Rate (%)

Deaths of
Adults & Children*

Sub-Saharan Africa

25.4

3.1

7.4

2.3

East Asia

1.1

0.29

0.1

0.051

South and South-East Asia

7.1

0.89

0.6

0.49

Oceania

0.035

0.005

0.2

0.0007

Eastern Europe & Central Asia

1.4

0.21

0.8

0.060

Western & Central Europe

0.61

0.021

0.3

0.0065

North Africa & Middle East

0.54

0.092

0.3

0.028

North America

1.0

0.044

0.6

0.016

Caribbean

0.44

0.053

2.3

0.036

Latin America

1.7

0.24

0.6

0.095

Global Total

39.4

4.9

1.1

3.1

 

During 2004 around five million adults and children became infected with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), the virus that causes AIDS. By the end of the year, an estimated 39.4 million people worldwide were living with HIV/AIDS. The year also saw more than three million deaths from AIDS, despite the availability of HIV antiretroviral therapy which reduced the number of deaths in high income countries.